Tuesday, January 7, 2020

My Semester in Greece Essay - 921 Words

I had so many experiences that I feel as though I lived an entire chapter of my life in Greece. nbsp; My adventure began in Athens. I took a three week class entitled Discovering Ancient Athens on Site. The professor was excellent, and I was able to visit some of the most important historical sites in the western world. Imagine seeing a machine used to allot fair and impartial juries over two thousand years ago. Or standing in the room in which Socrates drank hemlock to end his life. The foundations of western society, both governmental and cultural, were laid in ancient Greece. I am very curious in the governmental and economic structures in the world today, and I found studying ancient Greece to be helpful in understanding†¦show more content†¦Everyone in our apartment loved the fresh fruits and vegetables and the social exchange between buyer and seller. I could not imagine such an event taking place weekly in downtown Indianapolis. nbsp; After three weeks in Athens, I spent six weeks on the island Paros taking courses in modern Greek (language). The six weeks I passed in Paros were indescribable. From a large polluted city, I arrived onto a beautiful, peaceful Greek island. Every day would begin with class. The afternoon would be spent studying, eating lunch, and when time permitted, sifting on the beach. More classes were held in the afternoon, and each night held a feast. Some weekends were spent traveling to exotic islands like Santorini and Mykonos. Others were spent on Paros. Along the way, I was able to catch a glimpse of Greek island life. nbsp; The culture on Greek islands is such that it must be experienced. Everyone is incredibly laid back. Meals are enjoyed, not just eaten. Dinner is a social event that often runs into late night or morning. One thing about Greece is that everyone is very social. This is simply the culture. People go for coffee, for dinner, or just for a walk to speak together. Everyone is always out, and everyone is always talking. And when people talk, they talk about everything. Nothing is left out of the discussion, and no topic is feared.Show MoreRelatedEbt Crisis Essay776 Words   |  4 Pageson islands that use the same currency as my geopolitical issue but not involved in the predicament. Being unaware about issues on the other side of the world made me realize on intriguing economic debt crisis that is going on in countries that seem like they are holding together. Greece and the European was a great issue to discuss and view both sides before since I was unaware that there was a long going crisis going on in this side of the world. Greece can either get a so many bailouts repeatedlyRead Moreâ€Å"Do not judge me by my successes, judge me by how many times I fell down and got back up again.† –700 Words   |  3 Pagesjudge me by my successes, judge me by how many times I fell down and got back up again.† – Nelson Mandela. The quote by Nelson Mandela, sums up my personality,↠ a better way to say this? Explains the type of person I am? I am persistent. I do not give up, and I am determined to succeed in my academics. I have overcome a lot of struggles throughout the undergraduate years. Which lead to my falling, but over the years I p icked myself back up and showed that I am able to succeed with my degree in SociologyRead MoreEthics And The Entire Code Of Ethics938 Words   |  4 Pagespopulations, and experience research. While conducting my second interview with Dr. Kozaitis I found that her and Dr. Lind had a lot in common. Dr. Kozaitis too has a wide-ranging list of degrees that include, a Bachelors degree in Sociology, Masters of Arts, Masters of Social Work, and Ph. D in Anthropology. She is a cultural anthropologist whose passion lies within helping others and bringing about sociocultural change. She is from Greece, and a native speaker, so many of her current studies involveRead MoreCultural Myths About Gender And Sex Essay1484 Words   |  6 Pagesschool but mostly that is figured out in jr. high school or even high school. You figure your gender out by the time you are an adult. Our gender roles are figured out at home. Personally, there are some gender roles in my house, I am expected to cook and clean in my own home while my brother does absolutely nothing. I believe that all of our family should contribute to maintaining our house. An example of gender stereotypes are in Padawer’s short essay entitled â€Å"Sisterhood is Complicated† it takesRead MoreThe Difference Between Criminal Justice And Criminology1397 Words   |  6 PagesDuring this semester, I have learned a lot about criminology. I have learned the difference between criminal Justice and Criminology. Criminology is the scientific study of crime and criminal behavior (Hagan p.453). Criminal Justice on the other hand is the system of law enforcement, involving police, lawyers, courts, and corrections, used for all stages of criminal proceedings and punishment (Criminal justice | Define Criminal justice at Dictionary.com). It is also seen as the system of practicesRead MoreHigh School Advertising Teacher : An Application Letter, And Schedule An Interview1149 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Just try it. It couldn’t hurt to try,† my high-school advertising teacher constantly reminded me. Mrs. Panarelli wanted me to apply for a s cholarship given by the business department in my school. I thought about all the other applicants; I had no chance whatsoever. I decided to express my feelings to her. In doing so I noticed a solemn look come across her face. I asked her what was wrong, and she said, â€Å"I don’t want you to be intimidated by the other students, their averages, or their SAT scores;Read MoreHumoral Speech In Conan OBriens Speech1064 Words   |  5 Pagescollege diploma†. He buffered the statement by assuring them that they will have an advantage over a whopping 8 percent of the workforce. O’Brien was not only present to address the crowd, but he was gifted with an honorary Doctor of Arts degree. â€Å"My first job as your commencement speaker is to illustrate that life is not fair. For example, you have worked tirelessly for four years to earn the diploma you’ll be receiving this weekend...and Dartmouth is giving me the same degree for interviewingRead MoreExam Week Essay769 Words   |  4 Pages Coming from Rome, Italy this blog was very intriguing, it talks about how to survive exams. This certain exam week was for the fall semester, that starts October 9th to October 13th. In the course of the week prior to the exams, students study very fiercely into their textbooks and anxiously await their grade. This can be a very frustrating week according to this â€Å"blogger† we will call him â€Å"Rwulf†. The anticipation leaves students very nervous and afraid. Even seeing the scary word â€Å"EXAM† in anyRead MoreSocial Issues in Hong Kong Teen Suicide1265 Words   |  6 Pagesrecognized we can seek them the proper help they need. No one should feel as though they need to commit suicide for any reason. Is it really appropriate to allow our young adults in the world now days to think â€Å"The only way to get rid of this pain is to end my own life?† Is it really right that young adults today are resorting to such a drastic measure? Some people may wonder what suicide actually is? Suicide is the act of one taking their live on purpose. The ways people commit suicide varies, but theRead MoreIs Gender The Same Element As Sex? Essay1323 Words   |  6 Pagesand Littles (556).† I joined a sorority this semester at Indiana University of South Bend, it is called Theta Phi Alpha and we have Bigs and Littles; Receiving a Big Sister is a remarkably rewarding bond. The new members received them within the first week receiving our bids. Every time our Big Sisters are not at an event they write us a letter like our â€Å"Guardian Angle†. My Big Sister is the current Treasurer and I will be the Treasurer next semester. Having a Big Sister to guide me through the process

Monday, December 30, 2019

Voyages Study Guide - 990 Words

Introduction to Cultural Anthropology: Final Exam Review Voyages: From Tongan Villages to American Suburbs By Cathy A. Small Study Guide Chapter one: 1. The impact is that people who migrate bring money back to the village. Along with the money they also bring new cultural ideas and myths about the places they’ve traveled. 2. Tapa making is very important for the women of Tonga, they have a group that meets for 14 weeks to make one cloth for one woman. Most people also farm with help from the whole family. They all listen to the radio at night. 3. Tongans used to make money by farming (70%) which changes in the future. 4. Two myths are that Tongans are poverty stricken and poor and they are landless. The first†¦show more content†¦3. He hung himself 4. After he realized that she knew people in the village and was not naà ¯ve to the customs, he backed off. Chapter seven: 1. The income tax system changed. Income taxes when down and sales taxes went up. 2. Kava is a hot pepper drink that men drink in faikava groups. The Faikava groups raised money with a drinking evening. 3. Remittance economy is a community that gets its money from overseas families. People with families overseas had modern appliances in their house and an increased morality. 4. When she would send them over, her sister put them outside her house and people would just help themselves to the clothes. 5. Kavenga = obligations 6. The community couldn’t keep up with the change coming from the remittances families overseas. 7. Buyers worked with the Tongan government to get the Tongans to plant pumpkins. The farmers took out loans to buy the seeds and fertilizers. When the pumpkins grew there were too many and the buyers didn’t buy enough to get the farmers out of debt. Chapter eight: 1. Solo dance performed by an unmarried girl of age 21. Alyssa dedicated her dance to her well known grandfather to raise more money. Chapter nine: 1. To be near her mother for the birth, to give her baby the opportunity for dual citizenship, and to think about her life. 2. Tongan tradition is very important to her Chapter ten: 1. The tongan way 2. There was aShow MoreRelatedEssay on Hawaiian Navigation1365 Words   |  6 Pagespaper is on the navigation techniques that they used in these voyages throughout the Pacific. Its impossible to teach someone the significance or the act of loving the stars and the ocean but thats what makes navigation without instruments (wayfinding) so beautiful. One can give the heavens a meaning his own meaning says Nainoa Thompson. Anyone can learn the aspects of navigation through personal observation and the study of charts and maps. Thus creative thinking and logic are two importantRead MoreSlave revolt comparrison of La Amistad and Benito Cereno1564 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Nicole C. Benito Cereno In Benito Cereno, Herman Melville wrote about how a group of Africans revolted on the ship that was taking them to South America to become slaves. The slaves revolted and killed many sailors and were trying to guide the ship back to their home country, but how often did that happen in real life? Herman Melville must have gotten his inspiration from somewhere. Around the time that Benito Cereno was written, the slave trade ship La Amistad was sailing aroundRead MoreMary Shelley s Frankenstein - Original Writing1177 Words   |  5 Pagesthen dies, while Frankenstein is mourning his death. Frankenstein then goes off to die Data Sheet Study Guide 2 Identify and explain the use and effect of three literary techniques. 1.Foreshadow: Events in the present that prepares the reader for an upcoming event. The moon is present each time the creature appears. 2. Frame story: a lengthy flashback comprising more than half of text. THe voyages taken by the sea captain is the outer frame to the stories within. 3.Simile: expresses a resemblanceRead MoreThe Origin of Species1246 Words   |  5 PagesLife was written by an English naturalist and geologist, Charles Darwin, and it overcame the scientific rejection that earlier similar theories had faced. Leading up to his publication during the Protestant Reformation Darwin went on a five-year-long voyage on the HMS Beagle as company to Captain Robert FitzRoy and kept a dairy of his experiences which would later be used as the bases of his book. The immediate significance of the book was massive for reasons such as international debate, impact on theRead MorePrince Carl Of Solms Braunfels1257 Words   |  6 Pageslesser status. This was considered a disgrace and not fit for a prince, so in 1841, he annulled his marriage to Luise after being pressured to by his family. While serving in the cavalry of the Austrian Army, Prince Carl stumbled upon G.A. Schrepf’s guide to Texas immigrants, Charles Sealsfield’s novel about Texas, and William Kennedy’s Texas: Its Geography, Natural History, and Topography. This sparked an interest of Texas in the adventurous, charismatic prince. The Adelsverein: First Commissioner-GeneralRead MoreLifes Dream: A Personal Story1079 Words   |  5 Pagesfather at nine years of age. His father lived by and practiced the Golden Rule. Looking back, Ben is glad he had that experience. He learned from that, than anything else. His education began at an early age under his father, who put the touches to his study of the Alphabets. Upon the completion of his elementary education, Ben passed the high school entrance examination and he was granted an interview by St. Anthony Grammar schools principal and the selection committee. After seeing and asking him aRead MoreDr. Charles. Darwin s Theory Of Evolution1714 Words   |  7 Pagesinstead investigate marine invertebrates. His studies at the University of Cambridge encouraged his passion for natural science. Later on in his life, his five-year voyage on the HMS Beagle established him as an eminent geologist whose observations/theories supported Charles Lyell’s ideas. His public ation of his journal of the voyage made him famous as a popular author. Being puzzled by the distribution of wildlife and fossils he collected on his voyage, Darwin began investigations and formulated hisRead MoreThe Arrival By Shaun Tan1286 Words   |  6 Pagestune into the same feelings and genuinely understand the dismal journey of the immigrant archetype. Furthermore, this new-found perspective projected me to grasp a deep understanding of my father’s immigrant journey. To mark my beginnings to the studies of immigration, I read a short excerpt of E.B White’s classic novel, Here is New York. Specifically, the novel prompted me to realize that I take New York and its chaos for granted. White’s work provoked me to come to the understanding that societyRead MoreThe Search for Destiny in The Epic of Gilgamesh, The Odyssey, and The Aeneid997 Words   |  4 Pagessecret about immortality (37). And the author repeatedly writes nothing ahead and nothing behind (37). This implies that Gilgamesh must learn to seize the day. He will not find life after death. Despite all these warnings Gilgamesh continues with his voyage. This courage to continue helps define Gilgamesh as a hero. After all Gilgamesh is a visionary and must continue his journey heroically (Norman, 213). Once in the far off underworld, Gilgamesh finds only Utnapishtim and his wife. Utnapishtim tellsRead More Use of Symbolism, Tone, and Irony in The Swimmer, by John Cheever1704 Words   |  7 Pagesstory, Ned reaches the Welchers and realises that they had definitely gone away. [Their] pool furniture was folded, stacked, and covered with a tarpaulin (Cheever). Unknown to Neddy, large amount of time has passed between the time he started his voyage and where he is now. Ned does not remember the Welchers situation because he willed himself to forget it before, possibly by drowning his problems in alcohol (which he asks for at every pool). He rejected the changes that came with time and found

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Inanga A Song of Survival in Daughter’s Rwanda - 1673 Words

Transcending individual differences, music in Africa has proved to be more than just a collection of notes and the production of sounds. Throughout this past semester, Professor B drew materials from West, East and South Africa to demonstrate the powerful ability of music to bring and bind people together. Consistently exemplified throughout African history, music has served as the unifying link between generations. In the documentary, Inanga: A Song of Survival in Daughter’s Rwanda, a family’s dedication to the preservation of the inanga instrument is explored against the backdrop of the Rwandan genocide. Deeply embedded in history, tradition and culture, inanga reveals the primary function of music in Africa. Though it is an instrument specific to Rwanda, it shares many similarities to variety of instruments scattered across the continent. This certainly emphasizes the undeniable function of African music in sustaining unique cultural practices. The story of inanga i s told through the narratives of Sophie Nzayisenga and her father, Kirusu Thomas. This highly significant stringed instrument was originally exclusive to the male gender until Kirusu shared his talents with his children. At the age of six, Sophie learned to play the inanga and quickly gravitated towards her musical heritage. Following in the footsteps of the male generations before her, Sophie began to read, compose and perform the music of the wooden instrument. She utilized the talents of her fatherShow MoreRelatedInanga: A Story of Survival in a Daughter’s Rwanda Essay1972 Words   |  8 PagesThe Inanga and Its Place in African Music (Option One) In the documentary Inanga: A Song of Survival in a Daughter’s Rwanda, Sibomana Athanase says, â€Å"After the drum, the inanga is the queen of all the traditional instruments† (Inanga: A Story of Survival in a Daughter’s Rwanda). For Rwandans, it is an instrument that is deeply rooted in tradition and in culture, yet as time goes on, it is slowly losing its appeal across generations. Traditionally associated with the Tutsi people, the inanga’s identity

Saturday, December 14, 2019

The term public opinion Free Essays

The term public opinion, as observed by many, is very much popular during the election period and or during those times wherein critical decisions are made or critical issues are dealt with in a manner that not everybody in the society agrees with. It is defined by any lexicon, as the aggregate of individual views, beliefs, and attitudes toward a certain issue. Public opinion can actually serve as a tool for people, especially those who are part of the governing body, in deciding on which would be the best option and or courses of action to undertake. We will write a custom essay sample on The term public opinion or any similar topic only for you Order Now To illustrate, during the election season, public opinion serves as a medium for people to decide on whom to vote. This is so because with the aid of public opinion, individuals gain access to various types of information pertaining to every electoral candidate (i.e. educational background, professional training, projects, etc.), thus enabling them to assess who will be the right candidate to for a particular key position. Public opinion may also serve as an acceptability measure for proposed laws and public policies. Public opinion has four distinct characteristics to wit: direction, stability, intensity, and saliency.   Direction, as a characteristic of public opinion, allows individuals to predict the most likely results of a certain issue, concern, and the like. To illustrate, during elections, an individual may be able to predict the probable outcome for presidential elections simply by relying on statistical data, i.e. 40 percent in favor of Mr. X and 60 percent in favor of Mr. Y. Thus it can be said that direction would refer to the proportion of the population that holds a particular view. Stability on the other hand, refers to the trends exhibited by the series of data on directions. Taking the elections as an example, knowledge on stability allows us to have a gut-feel or enables us to predict the most likely results of the said activity by means of reading the trends signified by the series of fluctuations of poll results. As for intensity, intensity would refer to the depth of feeling towards a certain issue and or concern. To illustrate, in the case of approving a house bill to become a law, the strong support to make the said house bill into a law exhibits how depth the feeling is towards that house bill or it can also be assumed that since there is a very strong support towards the passing of the bill, then the said house bill must be very important to each individual of the society and or the groups that will benefit most from its provisions. Lastly, saliency, this characteristic of public opinion allows us to assess how likely the people will act on the basis of their opinions. There are three agents of political socialization that influences the political views and attitudes held by every individual. This includes the family, schools, and the mass media. How to cite The term public opinion, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Blue Whales Essay Example For Students

Blue Whales Essay The Blue whale is the largest creature of the sea, in fact, it is the largestcreature known to man. Contrary to what most people think, even though Bluewhales live in the sea, they are mammals. They breathe air, have their babiesborn alive and can live anywhere from 30 to 70 years. The Blue whale is a baleenwhale, and instead of having teeth, Blue whales have around 300-400 baleenplates in their mouths. They fall under the category of the rorquals, which arethe largest of the baleen family. The scientific name of the Blue whale is,Balsenoptera musculus. Key Words: Balaenoptera musculus, Suborder Mysticeti,balaenoptera intermedia, balaenoptera brevicauds, baleen whale, rorqual, calf,sulfur bottom, Sibbalds Rorqual, Great Northern Rorqual, gulpers, blowholes,blubber, oil, keratin, krill, copepods, plankton, orcas, endangered IntroductionWhales are separated into two groups, the baleen and the toothed whales. Theblue whale is the largest baleen whale and the largest animal that ever liv ed onEarth, including the largest dinosaurs. Baleen are rows of coarse, bristle-likefibers used to strain plankton from the water. Baleen is made of keratin, thesame material as our fingernails. They live in pods, the have two blowholes. Theblue whale has a 2-14 inch (5-30cm) thick layer of blubber. Blue whales (Balaenopteramusculus) are baleen whales (Suborder Mysticeti). They are one of 76 species andare marine mammals. Background The Blue whale is called a rorqual, aNorwegian word for furrow referring to the pleated grooves running fromits chin to its naval. The pleated throat grooves allow the Blue whalesthroat to expand during the huge intake of water during filter feeding; they canhold 1,000 tons or more of food and water when fully expanded (Small1971). Blue whales have 50-70 throat grooves. Blue whales grow up to about 80feet (25m) long on average, weighing about 120 tons. The females are generallylarger than the males, this is the case for all baleen whales. The largestspec imen found was a female 94 feet (29m) long weighing more than 174 tons (Satchell1998). The head of the Blue whale forms up to a quarter of the total bodylength. Compared with other rorquals, the head is very broad. The blue whaleheart is the size of a small car and can pump almost 10 tons of blood throughoutthe body. They have a very small, falcate (sickle-shaped) dorsal fin that islocated near the fluke, or tail. Blue whales have long, thin flippers 8 feet(2.4m) long and flukes that are 25feet (7.6m) wide. The blue whales skin isusually blue-gray with white-gray spots. The underbelly has brown, yellow, orgray specks. During the winter, in cold waters, diatoms stick to the underbelly,giving it a yellow to silver- to sulfur-colored sheen; giving the blue whale itsnick-name of sulfur bottoms. Other names include Sibbalds Rorqual andGreat Northern Rorqual. Blue whales (like all baleen whales) are seasonalfeeders and carnivores that filter feed tiny crustaceans (krill, copepods, etc),pl ankton, and small fish from the water. Krill, or shrimp-like euphasiids are nolonger than 3 inches. It is amazing that the worlds largest animals feed onthe smallest marine life. Blue whales are gulpers, filter feeders thatalternatively swim then gulp a mouthful of plankton or fish. An average-sizedblue whale will eat 2,000-9,000 pounds (900-4100kg) of plankton each day duringthe summer feeding season in cold, arctic waters (120 days) (Hasley 1984). The blue whale has twin blowholes with exceptionally large fleshy splashguardsto the front and sides. It has about 320 pairs of black baleen plates with darkgray bristles in the blue whales jaws. These plates can be 35-39 inches(90cm-1m) long, 21 inches (53cm) wide, and weigh 200 pounds (90kg). This is thelargest of all the rorquals, but not the largest of all the whales. The tongueweighs 4 tons. Blue whales live individually or in very small pods (groups). .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 , .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 .postImageUrl , .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 , .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89:hover , .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89:visited , .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89:active { border:0!important; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89:active , .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89 .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8cfaaeb3106feffc003cefecdd2dda89:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Accomplishments of Cardinal Richelieu EssayThey frequently swim in pairs. When the whale comes to the surface of the water,he takes a large breath of air. Then he dives back into the water, going to adepth of 350 feet (105m). Diving is also the way in which whales catch most oftheir food. Whales can stay under water for up to two hours without coming tothe surface for more air. Blue whales breath air at the surface of the waterthrough 2 blowholes located near the top of the head. They breathe about 1-4times per minute at rest, and 5-12 times per minute after a deep dive (Hasley1984). Their blow is a single stream that rises 40-50 feet (12-15m) above thesurface of the water. Blue whales are very fast swimmers; they normally swim3-20 mph, but can go up to 24-30mph in bursts when in danger. Feeding speeds areslower, usually about 1-4mph. Blue whales emit very loud, highly structured,repetitive low-frequency sounds that can travel form many miles underwater. Theyare probably the loudest animals alive, louder than a jet engine. These songsmay be used for locating large masses of krill (tiny crustaceans taht they eat)and for communicating with other blue whales. Blue whales typically are found inthe open ocean and live at the surface. They are found in all the oceans of theworld. The majority of Blue whales live in the Southern Hemisphere. Thesubspecies found in the Southern Hemisphere are the balaenoptera musculus. Thesmaller populations inhabit the North Atlantic and North Pacific. These NorthernHemisphere Blue whales are the balaenoptera brevicauda. They migrate longdistances between low latitude winter mating grounds and high latitude summerfeedin g grounds. They are often seen in parts of California, Gulf of California(Sea of Cortez), Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada and the northern Indian Ocean. Blue whale breeding occurs mostly in the winter to early spring while near thesurface and in warm waters. The gestation period is about 11-12 months andthe calf is born tail first (this is normal for cetaceans) and near the surfacein warm, shallow waters (Hasley 1984). The newborn instinctively swims to thesurface within 10 seconds for its first breath; it is helped by its mother,using her flippers. Within 30 minutes of its birth the baby whale can swim. Thenewborn calf is about 25 feet (7.6m) long and weighs 6-8 tons. Twins areextremely rare (about 1% of births); there is almost always one calf. The babyis nurtured with its mothers fat-laden milk (it is about 40-50% fat) and isweaned in about 7-8 months. A calf may drink 50 gallons of mothers milk andgain up to 9 pounds an hour or 200 pounds a day. The mother and calf may staytogether for a year or longer, when the calf is about 45 feet (13m) long. Bluewhales reach maturity at 10-15 years. Blue whales have a life expectancy of35-40 years. However, there are many factors that limit the life span of theBlue whale. Packs of killer whales (orcas) have been known to attack and killyoung blue whales or calves. Man also hunted blue whales until the InternationalWhaling Commission declared them to be a protected species in 1966 because of ahuge decrease in their population. The Blue whale was too swift and powerful forthe 19th century whalers to hunt, but with the arrival of harpoon canons, theybecame a much sought after species for their large amounts of blubber. They werealso hunted years ago for their baleen, which was used to make brushes andcorsets. But it was their size and high yield of oil that made them the targetof choice for modern commercial whalers. Before mans intervention there were228,000 Blue whales swimming the oceans of the world. Between 1904 and 1978,whalers scoured the seas for this huge cetacean, most were taken in the SouthernHemisphere, many illegally (Satchell 1998). As the population figures uggests, it was relentlessly slaughtered for every reason imaginable, almost tothe point of extinction. Another reason why Blue whales are almost extinct ispollution. Mosst of their illnesses are contracted by pollution. It is estimatedthat there are about 10,000-14,000 blue whales world-wide. Blue whales are anendangered species. They have been protected worldwide by international law,since 1967. The blue whale was listed as endangered throughout its range on June2, 1970 under Section 7 of the Endangered Species Conservation Act of 1969. Theyare not to be hunted by anyone for any reason at all. Suggestions are that somepopulations may never recover. Conclusion Although Blue whales are nowprotected, we still must not hunt or kill them in their delicate balance oflife. Some people believe that whales and dolphins are animal of mystery andbeauty, and that a dead whale is an omen, good or bad. Most people say that allhumans must protect all whales. We need to save these great water gia nts. .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 , .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 .postImageUrl , .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 , .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794:hover , .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794:visited , .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794:active { border:0!important; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794:active , .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794 .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud48b4082afc10688314f2809ad728794:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Personal Story - Leaving Bermuda EssayBibliographyBerger, C. 1998 Making Sense of the Songs Whales Sing. Natural Wild Life. Volume 36, Number 8. Hasley, W. 1984. Colliers Encyclopedia. P.F. Coillier,Inc. New York, NY. Mulvaney, K. 1998. A Canny Way with Whalers. New Scientist. Volume 157, Number 2118. Satchell, M. 1998. A Whale of a Protest: Animal-RightsActivists Hope to Keep an Indian Tribe from Bringing Home the Blubber. US Newsand World Review. Volume 125, Number 13. Small, G. 1971. The Blue Whale. NewYork Columbia University Press. New York, NY. Zimmer, C. 1998. The Equation

Friday, November 29, 2019

Tyler Pet Foods Essays - Pet Foods, Dog Food, Dogs, Supermarket

Tyler Pet Foods I. SUMMARY Tyler Pet Food Inc. is a major distributor of dog food for show-dog kennels in the United States. After some researches and discussions, Tyler Pet Foods (TPF) decided to enter into the household dog food market in the Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area. TPF hired a consulting firm to help it promote and distribute its product. The programs included situational and competitive analysis, the problems and opportunities of the company, and creative strategies to promote its product. II. INDUSTRY The sales of dog food will total almost $5.6 billion this year, with $3.1 billion in sales coming from supermarket chains. The Boston area has 1.5% of the U.S. population, and 1.5% of the dog population. The dog food industry has been growing rapidly because of owners desire for companionship or need for protection. Dog owners are generally price sensitive, yet they spend more than $10 billion annually for veterinary fees and medications for dogs. Supermarkets make approximately 55% of all dog food sales. Typically, all pet foods are located in one area of the store, separate from human foods. The following graph shows the detailed market potential of Show Circuit dog food. Category Share of Dog Food Total Sales of Dog Food Boston Market Potential Supermarket % Show Circuit Market Potential Canned 23.7% $5.6 billion 1.5% 55% $10,949,400 Dry 58.6% $5.6 billion 1.5% 55% $27,073,200 Semimoist 2.2% $5.6 billion 1.5% 55% $1,016,400 Treats 15.5% $5.6 billion 1.5% 55% $7,161,000 III. COMPETITION There are about 50 dog food manufacturers and 350 dog food brands in the United States. Ralston Purina, Kal-Kan, Heinz, Nestl? USA, and Nabisco, together capture 83% of all supermarket sales. Traditionally, dog food comes in four forms: canned, dry, semimoist, and snack-type. Either the introduction of Show Circuit would add a new segment for frozen dog food or TPF would segment it between the dry and moist segments already established. The prices of these forms of food can range between $.55 for a 5.5 oz. can up to $9.99 for a 13.5 lb. bag. Because dog food is heavily advertised, TPF must follow suit to remain competitive in the industry. IV. PROBLEMS TO BE ADDRESSED After meeting with representatives from Marketing Ventures Unlimited, these questions were left to be answered: 1. Was the market itself adequately defined? 2. What position would Show Circuit seek in the market? Should the program be targeted toward all dog food buyers or toward specific segments? 3. Could the food brokers get distribution in supermarkets given the sales program? 4. What should be TPF's recommended selling list price to the consumer for Show Circuit? 5. Could TPF at least break even in the introductory year and achieve a 15 percent return on sales in subsequent years? V. PROBLEMS ADDRESSED On the question about the market itself being adequately defined, I believe that it was narrowed down adequately to the single and married couples between the ages of 21 and 50 years of age with an income greater than $25,000. This represents a focused target market but it is questionable whether the market is large enough to be profitable. On the question about the market positioning, Show Circuit will be marketed as a high-quality food that has for years, been exclusively sold to owners of show dogs. The product is also differentiable from other forms of pet food, since it is a frozen pet food, and one of the first organic dog foods. Consumers would find this dog food in the frozen food section of a supermarket along side the food that you would serve to other family members. The problem of the food brokers getting distribution in supermarkets represents the greatest challenge for TPF. However, the pioneering work has already been done by a frozen dog treat called Frosty Paws. Frosty Paws has already gained freezer space next to ice cream in Boston area supermarkets. It is difficult to convince supermarkets to give up a proven product's space, for an unproven, untested product. It may be necessary to offer higher profit margins to the frozen food buyers, to encourage them to free up space to sell Show Circuit. The following graph demonstrates the selling price and the contribution margins. CANNED CASE CANNEDTUB SEMIMOIST CASE SEMIMOIST TUB Price to Consumer $18 $1.50 $11.16 $0.93 Price

Monday, November 25, 2019

Among the School Children Notes Essays

Among the School Children Notes Essays Among the School Children Notes Paper Among the School Children Notes Paper Among School Children Author William Butler Yeats (1865–1939) First Published 1927; collected in The Tower, 1928 Type of Poem Meditation The Poem William Butler Yeatss Among School Children' is written in eight eight-line stanzas that follow a precise rhyme scheme. Along with the straightforward title, stanza I establishes the immediate context of the action in deliberately prosaic language. The speaker is visiting a schoolroom, and a kind old nun,' his guide for the day or perhaps the classroom teacher, is answering his matter-of-fact questions in a rapid, matter-of-fact way. The tone and mood of the poem take a sharp turn in the couplet ending the first stanza, however; the speaker suddenly sees himself through the childrens eyes as they In momentary wonder stare upon/ A sixty-year-old smiling public man. The speaker is almost certainly Yeats himself; as a member of the Irish Senate, Yeats, just turned sixty, did in fact visit schools as a part of his official duties. Seeing himself through the childrens eyes inspires a reverie. He thinks of a child, a girl, whom he knew in his own childhood or youth. The facts are not quite clear, for the reader is told of a childish day' but also of youthful sympathy. Nevertheless, the young female is generally identified as Maud Gonne, with whom the poet first became acquainted and fell in love when she was in her late teens and he was in his twenties. The reverie ends, but his eyes light upon one of the children, who looks amazingly like Maud when she was that age: She stands before me as a living child. Seeing her as she looked then reminds him of what she looks like now, after the passage of nearly forty years. Her present image' is of someone whom life has wasted and exhausted; she is Hollow of cheek' as if she drank the wind' and ate a mess of shadows for [her] meat. Thoughts of her then and now lead to thoughts of himself then and now. The years have not been kind in his case either, and, back in the present in the schoolroom, he decides that it is best to keep u p a brave front and smile on all that smile. Yet he cannot shake the thought that human life appears to be a process of diminishment and gradual dispossession, if not outright defeat. He imagines what a mother- perhaps his own- would think, just having given birth, could she see that infant after he has lived through sixty or more winters. Would she, he wonders, think the result worth the pain of her labor and of all her coming anxieties over her helpless infants welfare? In the final three stanzas, the personal note that has pervaded the poem is dropped as the speaker explores in rapid order the breadth and scope of all human thought and endeavor- from Plato to Aristotle and Pythagoras, from nuns to mothers to youthful lovers- seeking some solace for the tragic unraveling of dreams and hopes that human life seems to be. In a sudden burst of anger, the speaker excoriates all those images that people set before their minds eyes to goad themselves and others into succeeding only at failing, and he tries instead to see human life as it is truly lived. The vision that emerges is one in which neither devotion to others (motherhood) nor devotion to God (the nun) nor devotion to fulfilling selfhood (Maud Gonne) can alone be enough, for Labour is blossoming or dancing. It is an ongoing process, not any final product. Therefore, one cannot isolate the individual from the passing moment by trying to imagine that at any one instant there is some greater or lesser being there; like the chestnut tree, a human life is all one piece, so one should be wary of trying to know the dancer from the dance. Forms and Devices Yeatss is a poetry rich in complex webs of both personal and public symbols and allusions, and Among School Children' is no exception. An example of this complexity can be found by examining the source of something as apparently superficial as the rhyme scheme. Ottava rima was introduced into English prosody by the early nineteenth century poet George Gordon, Lord Byron, who used it to great comic effect in poems such as his sa tiric masterpiece, Don Juan (1819–1824). The Yeats poem is hardly satiric and is comic only by the broadest definition of the term, as one uses it when speaking of Dantes The Divine Comedy (c. 1320). Like Dante, whose great poem begins with the otherwise unremarkable discovery that he has lost his way, Yeats uses a rather commonplace incident- a public officials visit to a classroom while touring a school- to explore the larger meaning and purpose of human life in general. Because of the complexity of Yeatss technique, making such connections is not as farfetched as one might suspect. A symbol, like the allusion to outside texts and sources of information, can point in any number of directions, but it will always make a connection. The poet must connect private and public symbols and allusions in a careful order and to some greater thematic purpose. Yeatss use of the myth of Leda and the swan offers a fine example. In the ancient Greek myth, Zeus came as a swan to rape the mortal Leda; from that union came Helen of Troy. Yeatss Ledaean body,' however, is something more than a knowledge of the myth alone can betoken. In his poem Leda and the Swan,' he sees in the myth a comment on the dangerous consequences of mixing divine elements with something as fragile as human nature. Furthermore, in other poems, Yeats identifies Maud Gonne with Helen of Troy as representatives of that beauty which is destructive. That Leda also brings to mind childbearing and childrearing in a poem that focuses on children, childhood, labor, and birth suggests still further possibilities of meaning and illustrates that the apparent opacity of the poem is actually the result of combining a wide literary heritage with a compelling richness and nterconnectedness of thought, feeling, and experience. Themes and Meanings The central themes of Among School Children' are best exemplified in the central action: A sixty-year-old official is visiting with elementary school children. The age-old poetic themes of innocence versus experience, naivete versus wisdom, and youth versus age permeate every stanza of the poem. Yeats, who in h is youthful work frequently dealt with incidents of passing and loss, virtually became obsessed with those themes as he became older and faced his own mortality in more real, less abstract terms. By this point in his career, Yeats was examining the consequences and effects of times passage not only on the human body but also on the human spirit- both for the individual and for the race as a whole- invariably basing his meditations on personal experience. In Yeatss hands, these timeless themes take on a profound significance, because while he views human life as tragic, his vision is not nihilistic. He never does actually enunciate what purpose human life may serve, but he does believe that there is a purpose. Among School Children' illustrates how the individual might frustrate that purpose by imagining either that he is the master of his own destiny or that there is no such thing as destiny. Maud Gonne serves as a prime example of this frustration of purpose. The poet, who is condemned to remember the brightness and promise of her youth, must live with the meaningless fruits of her actions now that the heartbreak and frustrations of her commitment to revolutionary Irish poli tical causes have taken their toll both on herself and others. By cutting her fulfillment short, she has cut all the rest of humankind short. Nor will Yeats exclude himself and others from the same condemnation. All fail in their choices and actions to face squarely the one insurmountable reality: Flesh ages, spirits flag, and human dreams wither. He thus accuses himself of having given up or given in (I †¦ had pretty plumage once' but now am a comfortable kind of old scarecrow') and accuses nuns and mothers, as much as the Helens and Mauds of the world, of betraying the innocent, childlike spirit that fosters dreams and compels human choices. People unwittingly create false images of what it is to be human, thereby creating false hopes and expectations. Yeats suggests that since there is no choice but to move forward, one should imagine the fullness of each moment as having an inextricable harmony with all others. Life is like a dance that does exist independent of a dancer but has no shape or form without the dancers.